Document Type

Article

Publication Date

9-1-2011

Department 1

Civil War Institute

Abstract

Jefferson Davis sent Robert E. Lee an unusual note after the battle of Gettysburg. The dispatch did not contain any presidential recommendations or requests, only a clipped article from the Charleston Mercury criticizing Lee and his subordinates for failure in Pennsylvania. Why Davis sent this article is impossible to say, and Lee apparently was not interested in the president’s motivations. The General dismissed newspaper criticism of himself as “harmless,” but the Mercury’s condemnation of the army disturbed him. He considered the charges harmful to the cause, for his officers and soldiers were beyond reproach. Defeat, Lee insisted, was his responsibility alone. “No blame can be attached to the army for its failure to accomplish what was projected by me,” he wrote, “nor should it be censured for the unreasonable expectations of the public. I am alone to blame, in perhaps expecting too much of its prowess & valour." [excerpt]

DOI

10.1353/scu.2011.0039

Required Publisher's Statement

From Southern Cultures, Vol. 17, No. 3. Copyright © 2011 by the Center for the Study of the American South. Original version available from the publisher at: http://southerncultures.org/read/read-by-issue/fall-11/

COinS