Document Type
Book Chapter
Publication Date
4-2014
Abstract
Book Summary: Negotiating a peaceful end to civil wars, which often includes an attempt to bring together former rival military or insurgent factions into a new national army, has been a frequent goal of conflict resolution practitioners since the Cold War. In practice, however, very little is known about what works, and what doesn't work, in bringing together former opponents to build a lasting peace.
Contributors to this volume assess why some civil wars result in successful military integration while others dissolve into further strife, factionalism, and even renewed civil war. Eleven cases are studied in detail—Sudan, Zimbabwe, Lebanon, Rwanda, the Philippines, South Africa, Mozambique, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Sierra Leone, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Burundi—while other chapters compare military integration with corporate mergers and discuss some of the hidden costs and risks of merging military forces. New Armies from Old fills a serious gap in our understanding of civil wars, their possible resolution, and how to promote lasting peace, and will be of interest to scholars and students of conflict resolution, international affairs, and peace and security studies.
Chapter Summary: Civil war peace settlements increasingly call for rebel groups and government forces to integrate their troops following the end of a conflict. This chapter tests several models in an effort to account for a number of different potential explanations for this trend.
Copyright Note
This is the publisher's version of the work. This publication appears in Gettysburg College's institutional repository by permission of the copyright owner for personal use, not for redistribution.
Recommended Citation
Hartzell, Caroline. “Mixed Motives? Explaining the Decision to Integrate Militaries at Civil War’s End.” New Armies from Old: Merging Competing Military Forces After Civil Wars. Ed. Roy Licklider. (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2014) 13-27.
Required Publisher's Statement
The full book is available from the publisher at: http://press.georgetown.edu/book/georgetown/new-armies-old
Included in
International Relations Commons, Military and Veterans Studies Commons, Military History Commons, Peace and Conflict Studies Commons