Content Posted in 2020
00. Introduction, Steven Gimbel
01. Richard C. Richards, I Hardly Knew Ye, Peter Francev
02. Humor and the Good Life, Laurie Shrage
03. Humor in the Zhouyi, Bradford Hatcher
04. Mongo Give Good E-Mail, Camille Atkinson
05. Aesthetics, Humor, and Virtue: Reflections on Richards and the Good Life, Elizabeth Victor
06. Richard Richards, Robert Roberts, and Aristotelian Aristotelianism, Steven Gimbel
07. Richard Richards is a Gay Scientist, David Monroe
08. The Legend of the Altweiß, Elizabeth Sills
09. A Philosopher with a Sense of Humor, Eugenio Zaldivar
10. Putting the ‘Fun’ Back in ‘Funeral’, Thomas Brommage
11. Objectively Funny Jokes: Comedy’s El Dorado or a Simple MacGuffin?, Michael Cundall
2019 Gettysburg College Student Textbook and Course Materials Survey Executive Summary, Janelle Wertzberger, Sarah Appedu, and Mary R. Elmquist
'A Beautiful Dream Realized': John S. Rice and the Seventy-Fifth Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg, Brian Matthew Jordan
A Buck for a Forest: Does Corruption and Development Lead to Environmental Degradation?, Alexandros Economou-Garcia
Accessible, Adaptable, Affordable: How OER and Low-Cost Materials can Future-Proof Your Courses, Janelle L. Wertzberger, Mary R. Elmquist, and Sarah Appedu
A Clean Energy Future: The Policy Environment of Public Service Enterprise Group, Justin T. Letizia
Adaptive Changes in Sexual Signalling in Response to Urbanization, Wouter H. Halfwek, Michiel Blaas, Lars Kramer, Nadia Hijner, Paula A. Trillo, Ximena E. Bernal, Rachel A. Page, Sandra Goutte, Michael J. Ryan, and Jacintha Ellers
Adverse Effects of Opioid Dependency on Central and Peripheral Aspects of the Neuromuscular System, Cindy Yang
Advocacy Coalition Framework Lens on Pressing Healthcare Issues, Garrett S. Goodwin
African American Disparities in Healthcare, Emma E. Bedell
African American Disparities within the Medical World, Claudia E. Mischler
After the Golem: Teaching Golems, Kabbalah, Exile, Imagination, and Technological Takeover., Temma F. Berg
Agatha Cookies: And Then There Were None, Musselman Library
AI Education Matters: Data Science and Machine Learning with Magic: The Gathering, Todd W. Neller
Airbnb, Short-Term Rentals and the Future of Housing, Barbara S. Heisler and Lily M. Hoffman
A Journey to the Center of the Earth, Musselman Library
Altered Physiology of Gastrointestinal Vagal Afferents Following Neurotrauma, Emily N. Blanke, Gregory M. Holmes, and Emily M. Besecker
American Society’s Fear of Social Change Reflected through the Ostracizing of NFL Free Agent Colin Kaepernick, Emma Hedgepeth
America’s Public Lands: From Yellowstone to Smokey Bear and Beyond, Second Edition, Randall K. Wilson
A Midsummer Night's Cream Puffs, by William Shakespéclair, Musselman Library
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Anastasia M. Georgetson
Analytical Podcasting, William O'Hara
Analyzing Ligeti’s Étude No. 11: En Suspens, William R. Durham
Analyzing the Response to COVID-19 in Pennsylvania State Correctional Institutions, Elizabeth A. Rousseau
An Applied and Public Anthropology of Refugee Resettlement in Europe: A Call to Action, Dylan T. O'Neil
An Augustan Accident: The Paradox of Augustan Sex and Marriage Laws and Augustan Ideology, Lillian Shea
An Examination of Housing Along the U.S.-Mexico Border: Colonias in Texas and its Impact on Children, Gisselle Flores
Animal Farm, Musselman Library
An Unlikely Pair: Impressionism and the Work-Life Interface, Emily N. Roush
Apocalypse LLC, Emmarie T. Toppan
APPC Minutes - April 14, 2020, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - April 21, 2020, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - April 28, 2020, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - April 7, 2020, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - December 3, 2019, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - Feburary 11, 2020, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - Feburary 18, 2020, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - Feburary 4, 2020, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - January 28, 2020, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - March 24, 2020, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - March 31, 2020, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - November 12, 2019, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - November 19, 2019, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - November 5, 2019, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - October 1, 2019, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - October 22, 2019, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - October 29, 2019, Provost's Office
APPC Minutes - September 17, 2019, Provost's Office
Apple Pie and It Came With My Mother, Casey Creagh
Applying Science to Pressing Conservation Needs for Penguins, P. D. Boersma, P. García Borboroglu, Natasha J. Gownaris, C. A. Bost, A. Chiaradia, S. Ellis, T. Schneider, P. J. Seddon, A. Simeone, P. N. Trathan, L. J. Waller, and B. Wienecke
Archaeological Investigations at Golemo Gradište, Konjuh, 2012–2016, Carolyn S. Snively and Goran Sanev
Archaeology of a World of Changes: Late Roman and Early Byzantine Architecture, Sculpture and Landscapes, Dominic Moreau, Carolyn S. Snively, Alessandra Guiglia, Isabella Baldini, Ljubomir Milanović, Ivana Popović, Nicolas Beaudry, and Orsolya Heinrich-Tamáska
Are We Done Waiting?, Katie F. Mercer
Arithmetical Structures on Bidents, Kassie Archer, Abigail C. Bishop, Alexander Diaz-Lopez, Luis D. García Puente, Darren B. Glass, and Joel Louwsma
Arithmetical Structures on Paths With a Doubled Edge, Darren B. Glass and Joshua R. Wagner
A Role for Contrast Gain Control in Skin Appearance, Richard Russell, Carlota Batres, Alex L. Jones, and Aurélie Porcheron
Arrival At Parque O'Higgins, Holly M. O'Malley
As One, Casey Creagh
Astronomy, 2020, Laurence A. Marschall
Author's Choices, Author's Rights: Making Informed Choices When Publishing Your Research, Sarah Appedu
Banana Bread, Madeleine L. Quinn
Bangor Revisited: Bishop Benjamin Hoadly and Enlightenment Ecclesiology, Christopher T. Lough
Basal Ganglia Involvement in the Playfulness of Juvenile Rats, Stephen M. Siviy
Battle of Loos, Ian A. Isherwood
Before Barbarossa: The Nazi Occupation of Western Poland, September 1,1939-June 22, 1941, Lauren R. Letizia
Be Good: Hatred and Hope in the Letters of Gerald Koster, Steven M. Landry
Best Practices: Accessibility & Equity for E-learning Content, Mary R. Elmquist and R.C. Miessler
Best Practices for Designing Online Learning Objects, Mary R. Elmquist and Kevin Moore
Black Female Artists Reclaiming Their Sexual Power, Nicole E. Heller
Blackness and Disability and How Disability is Too Often Forgotten, Abel C. Rose
Black Women in Finance, Skylar R. Frankiewicz
Blue Ridge Mountains, May Lonergan
Bodies without the Burden: White Appropriation and Exploitation of Black Appearance and Culture, Marisa E. Balanda
Brexit, A Brief Historical Analysis, Amy E. Cantrell
Bringing to Life the Grandfather I Never Knew, Valerie J. Young
Budget Magic: The Gathering for Beginners, Todd W. Neller
Campus-Based Agriculture: The Future of Food at Gettysburg College, Bryn K. Werley
Cannabis and Its Historical Role in America’s Intentional Segregation of Race, William E. Kelley
Cardiovascular, Neuromuscular, and Immune Responses and Adaptations to Blood Flow Restriction Training (BFR), Hallie S. Wilk
Carrying the Nation on Fragile Shoulders: Female Textile Workers in a Modernizing Japan, Max R. Bouchard
Cathedrals, Becky Montross
Central PA Region Open Textbook Workshop: The Gettysburg College Experience, Janelle Wertzberger
Changes in the Greenland Ice Sheet of the Southeastern Maniitsoq Coast from 1994-2004 and 2009-2019, Alyssa J. Kaewwilai and Charlie E. Reisman
Chip-Firing Games and Critical Groups, Darren B. Glass and Nathan Kaplan
Chocolate Frosted Crunchy Sugar Bombs, Musselman Library
Chutes and Ladders without Chutes or Ladders, Darren B. Glass, Stephen K. Lucas, and Jonathan S. Needleman
Cives Arma Ferant: Reconstructing Infantry Combat and Training in the European Theater of Operations, Phil R. Kaspriskie
Clearcutting in Appalachia: Impacts on Stream Water Quality in an Appalachian Watershed, Alyssa J. Kaewwilai, Hannah R. Peterson, and Abigail F. Rec
Click Here Now: The Impact of Color and Size on Advertisements, Isabelle R. Fiore, Celia L. Hussar, Alexandra E. Lippincott, and Kerry E. Ullman
Climate Change Perceptions, Data, and Adaptation in the Garhwal Himalayas of India, Rutherford V. Platt, Monica V. Ogra, Natalie A. Kisak, Upma Manral, and Ruchi Badola
Closure, Madeleine L. Quinn
College Campus Sexual Assault and Retention Rates, Abigail R. Hauer
Colonialism in Perspective: A Comparative Bioarchaeological Study of Quality of Life Before and During Roman Conquest, Meredith M. Amato
Computer Generation of Birds of a Feather Puzzles, Todd W. Neller and Daniel Ziegler
Conflict, Alliance, Mobility, and Place in the Evolution of Identity in Portuguese Amazonia, Barbara A. Sommer
Conflict Environments and Civil War Onset, Lindsay Reid, Rachel Myrick, Kelly M. Kadera, and Mark J.C. Crescenzi
Congenital Chagas Disease in the United States: The Effect of Commercially Priced Benznidazole on Costs and Benefits of Maternal Screening, Victoria Perez-Zetune, Stephanie R. Bialek, Susan P. Montgomery, and Eileen Stillwaggon
Conspiracies and Conspiracy Theories in American History, Christopher R. Fee, Jeffrey B. Webb, Anika N. Jensen, Benjamin S. Kratz, Susanna L. Mills, Isabella Rosedietcher, Reilly M. Vore, and Juliet M. Wilson
Cosmetics Increase Skin Evenness: Evidence from Perceptual and Physical Measures, Carlota Batres, Aurélie Porcheron, Julie Latreille, Magalie Roche, Frédérique Morizot, and Richard Russell
COVID-19: The Industrial Prison Complex and Black Bodies, Christian A. Rodriguez
Cradled Under the Weeping Cherry, Amanda Ueno Fowler
Crazy Rich Raisins(bread), Musselman Library
Criminal Justice Updates - November 2020, Haley B. Shultz
Criminal Justice Updates - October 2020, Haley B. Shultz
Criminal Justice Updates - September 2020, Haley B. Shultz
Critical Incidents of Financial Hardship and Worker Health: A Mixed-Methods Retrospective Study, Heather N. Odle-Dusseau, Russell A. Matthews, Julie H. Wayne, and Susannah Huang
(Cyclopentadienone)iron-Catalyzed Transfer Dehydrogenation of Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Diols to Lactones, Yidan Tang, Rowan I.L. Meador, Casina T. Malinchak, Emily E. Harrison, Kimberly A. McCaskey, Melanie C. Hempel, and Timothy W. Funk
Daddy Issues: Why Do Swedish Fathers Claim Paternity Leave at Higher Rates than French Fathers?, Alexa L. Secrest
Dart Frog, Natalie M. Orga
Designing Digital Projects for Your Courses, R.C. Miessler and John Dettinger
Designing Women: Essentializing Femininity in AI Linguistics, Ellianie S. Vega
Differential Effects of Makeup on Perceived Age, Richard Russell, Carlota Batres, Sandra Courrèges, Gwenaël Kaminski, Frédérique Soppelsa, Frédérique Morizot, and Aurélie Porcheron
Dilettante, Shane Carley
Dissociative Identity Disorder: Etiology, Media, and Stigma, Leah N. Millard
Distinction Between Indigenous and Western Cultural Conceptions of the Earth and its Relation to the Environment, John M. Zak
Diversity in Advertisements and Brand Perception, Aarica Z. Flowers, Charlotte Buckman, Madeleine C. DiPrete, and Caroline G. Regan
Diversity & Inclusion Update – Spring 2020, Office of Diversity & Inclusion
Does Any Mother’s Body Odor Stimulate Interest in Mother’s Face in 4‐Month‐Old Infants?, Karine Durand, Benoist Schaal, Nathalie Goubet, David J. Lewkowicz, and Jean-Yves Baudouin
Does Imprisonment Have an Effect on Crime Rates?, Diana E. Mendez
Double Concerto (2019), Avner Dorman
Double Singularity, Austin Stiegemeier
Down the Road, Holly M. O'Malley
Dracula, Musselman Library
Economic Implications of Racism in the United States, Pranav Kayastha
Economies of Security: Foucault and the Genealogy of Neoliberal Reason, Marshall Scheider
Effects of Climate and Land-Use Changes on Fish Catches Across Lakes at a Global Scale, Yu-Chun Kao, Mark W. Rogers, David B. Bunnell, Ian G. Cowx, Song S. Qian, Orlane Anneville, T. Douglas Beard Jr., Alexander Brinker, J. Robert Britton, René Chura-Cruz, Natasha J. Gownaris, James R. Jackson, Külli Kangur, Jeppe Kolding, Anatol A. Lukin, Abigail J. Lynch, Norman Mercado-Silva, Rodrigo Moncayo-Estrada, Friday J. Njaya, Ilia Ostrovsky, Lars G. Rudstam, Alfred L.E. Sandström, Yuichi Sato, Humberto Siguayro-Mamani, Andy Thorpe, Paul A.M. van Zwieten, Pietro Volta, Yuyu Wang, András Weiperth, Olaf L.F. Weyl, and Joelle D. Young
Effects of Incentives on College Student's Performance, Julia E. Koller
Effects of UN Peacekeeping Missions, Blake I. Dudley
Efficient Solving of Birds of a Feather Puzzles, Todd W. Neller, Connor Berson, Jivan Kharel, and Ryan C. Smolik
Elmer McKee: A Window into the Past, Erin H. Keener
El Otro Encuentro: Gigi Oltavaro-Hormillosa’s "Neo-Queer Precolonial Imagining", Gina Velasco
Embryonic Development of the Pharyngeal Arch Arteries in Mammals, Megan E. Zierold
Empowered Women Empower Women, Anne S. Douds
Environmental Injustice's Impact on Asthma Disparities in NYC, Tayler J. Rodriquez
Episode 03: The Breadth and Depth of Student Involvement with Ben Pontz ’20, Robert W. Iuliano and Benjamin Pontz
Episode 04: The Lasting Impact of First-Year Seminars with Professors Darren Glass and Kathy Cain, Robert W. Iuliano, Darren Glass, Kathleen M. Cain, Katherine Schmitz, and Demaro Ricketts
Episode 05: Remote Learning Amid COVID-19 with Jocelyn Swigger, Ryan Kerney, and Rod Tosten, Robert W. Iuliano, Jocelyn Swigger, Ryan R. Kerney, and Rod Tosten
Episode 06: COVID-19’s Effects on Vulnerable Populations with Social Epidemiologist Amy Dailey, Robert W. Iuliano and Amy B. Dailey
Episode 07: COVID-19’s Effects on the Economy with Macroeconomist Char Weise, Robert W. Iuliano and Charles L. Weise
Episode 08: COVID-19’s Effects on Local and National Elections with Bruce Larson, Robert W. Iuliano and Bruce A. Larson
Episode 09: The Liberal Arts: a Foundation for Purpose and Success with Troy Datcher ’90, Robert W. Iuliano and Troy Datcher
Episode 10: The Ethical Dilemmas Presented by COVID-19 with Prof. Steve Gimbel, Robert W. Iuliano and Steven Gimbel
Episode 11: Working on the Frontlines of COVID-19 with Melissa Zook ’94, Robert W. Iuliano and Melissa Zook
Episode 12: The Biology and Genetics of COVID-19 with Prof. Steve James ’80, Robert W. Iuliano and Steven W. James
Episode 13: What Being a “Gettysburgian” Means to Members of the Class of 2020, Robert W. Iuliano, Darby Nisbett, Jason Sinsheimer, and Jazmin Reynoso Ortiz
Escalation of Commitment and Heuristics in Outdoor Leadership: How Poor Education Can Impact Outdoor Leaders’ Decisions, Perry A. Darby
Eternal Rhythm, Avner Dorman
Europe's LGBT Movement, Douglas D. Page
Evaluating Potential Effects of 2019 Australian Bushfires on Animal Species, Protected Land, and Land Cover, Alyssa J. Kaewwilai
Everyone on Radio, Timothy G. Azizkhan, Alex E. Bernstein, Ashley J. Carvajal, Christian A. DeMusis, Phoebe M. Doscher, Meghan Joyce, Churon T. Lanier-Martin, Joseph M. Maguschak, Maxwell L. McClellan, Jacqueline M. McMahon, Emily T. Miller, Olivia G. Plaushin, Alexi Ralston, Angela Santos, Thomas Schember, Cecily A. Stabler, Chloe C. Wojcik, and Julia R. Yancik
Evidence for Electron Energization Accompanying Spontaneous Formation of Ion Acceleration Regions in Expanding Plasmas, Evan M. Aguirre, Rikard Bodin, Neng Yin, Timothy N. Good, and Earl E. Scime
Examining the ‘Cosmetics Placebo Effect’, Carlota Batres, Sarah S. Kramer, Caroline G. DeAngelis, and Richard Russell
Examining the Impact of Climate Change Film as an Educational Tool, Brittany Bondi, Salma Monani, Sarah M. Principato, and Christopher P. Barlett
Exposing Racism Part I: Environmental Racism, Megan L. Benka-Coker and Office of Multicultural Engagement
Exposing Racism Part II: Individual Racism, Jessica Baltazar, Tikvah Nadia Womach, and Office of Multicultural Engagement
Exposing Racisms Part III: Institutional Racism, Samuel Knight, Alvincent Hudson, and Office of Multicultural Engagement
Exposing Racisms Part IV: Cultural Racism, Catrish Griffin and Office of Multicultural Engagement
External Intervention and the Duration of Civil Wars, Sofia E. Mouritsen
Faculty Meeting Minutes - April 16, 2020., Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - April 2, 2020, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - April 30, 2020, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - August 29, 2019, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - December 5, 2019, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - February 20, 2020, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - February 6, 2020, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - June 4, 2020, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - March 5, 2020, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - May 21, 2020, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - November 21, 2019, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - November 7, 2019, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - October 17, 2019, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - October 3, 2020, Provost's Office
Faculty Meeting Minutes - September 12, 2019, Provost's Office
Falling in Reverse, Bethany Frankel
Featured Piece, Scott Hancock
Fit of Role Involvement with Values: Theoretical, Conceptual, and Psychometric Development of Work and Family Authenticity, Julie H. Wayne, Russell A. Matthews, Heather N. Odle-Dusseau, and Wendy J. Casper
Flight at Sunset, May Lonergan
Flooding, Landslides, Wildfires, Air Pollution, and Income: Risk in California, Brittany Bondi and Alyssa J. Kaewwilai
Following the Newark, NJ Drinking Water Lead Crisis, Morgan Clauser
Frances Peter: A Loyal Woman of Kentucky, Erica Uszak
Free, Molly O’Gara
Friends of Musselman Library Newsletter Fall 2019, Musselman Library
Friends of Musselman Library Newsletter Fall 2020, Musselman Library
Friends of Musselman Library Newsletter Spring 2020, Musselman Library
Funding Culture: An Analysis of Historic Site Preservation Policy, Ann L. Grab
Gaps in Protection of Important Ocean Areas: A Spatial Meta-Analysis of Ten Global Mapping Initiatives, Natasha J. Gownaris, Christine M. Santora, John B. Davis, and Ellen K. Pikitch
Gastric Vagal Afferent Neuropathy Following Experimental Spinal Cord Injury, Emily M. Besecker, Emily N. Blanke, Gina M. Deiter, and Gregory M. Holmes
Gender and Jewish History, Kerry Wallach
Gendering Graffiti in Brazil, VoonChin Phua
Gentrification in Seattle: Amazon Overpowers the City Council, Keyleigh N. Wallick
Getting Better Together: The Role of Human Capital in the Creation of Group Dynamics in Alcoholics Anonymous and Al-Anon, Audrey E. Maynard
Getting Things Done for the Glory of God, Todd W. Neller
Gettysburg College Fact Book 2019-20, Office of Institutional Analysis
Gettysburg College Journal of the Civil War Era 2020
Gettysburg Historical Journal 2008
Gettysburg Historical Journal 2020
Gettysburg: Our College's Magazine Fall 2019, Communications & Marketing
Going for Broke: A Talk to Music Teachers, Juliet Hess and Brent C. Talbot
Green Eggs and Ham, Musselman Library
Green-Eyed Lady, Bethany Frankel
Guerra y Paz, Emelio Betances
Harold and the Purple Crayon, Musselman Library
Harriet Tubman: A Life in American History, Kerry S. Walters
Harry Potter and the Cobbler of Fire, Musselman Library
Haruka's World, Julia M. Chin
HBCUs Importance to the Black Community, Jarrett A. Torromeo
Healthcare: A Universal Human Right or White Privilege?, Nicole E. Heller
Heart to Heart, Autumn S. Brendle
"Here all seems security and peace!": How Brookeville, Maryland Became United States Capital for a Day, Lindsay R. Richwine
Heritage Spaces in a Global Context: The Case of Singapore Chinatown, VoonChin Phua and Jesse E. Shircliff
Heterotrophic Carbon Fixation in a Salamander-alga Symbiosis, John A. Burns, Ryan Kerney, and Solange Duhamel
History of Black Quarterbacks in the NFL, Andrew J. Howard
Holding Allies Accountable, Gisselle Flores
Holding On To History, Jesse A. Cromer
How Now?, Lauren P. Hand
How the Servo Cookie Crumbles, Mackenzie E. Smith
How Wendy Red Star Decolonizes the Museum with Humor and Play, Salma Monani and Nicole Seymour
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy: Effect on Wound Healing and Traumatic Brain Injuries, Sara L. Seuffert
"I Am Not A Prisoner of War": Agency, Adaptability, and Fulfillment of Expectations Among American Prisoners of War Held in Nazi Germany, Jessica N. Greenman
I Don't Know How To Leave You, Molly O’Gara
If I Still Fixed Things, Becky Montross
If You Build It, Will Vets Come? An Identity Theory Approach to Expanding Veterans’ Treatment Court Participation, Eileen M. Ahlin and Anne S. Douds
If You Give a Dog a Donut, Musselman Library
Illusions of Grandeurs: Washingtonian Architecture as Seen by White and Black People of the Early Nineteenth Century, Lillian D. Shea
I'm Home, But With Clarity, Kylie R. Mandeville
"Immortal until his work is done": Northern Methodists and the Klan in Reconstruction Alabama, Christopher T. Lough
Indagaciones: Introducción a los estudios culturales hispanos, Mary Ann Dellinger, Ellen Mayock, and Beatriz Trigo
Inequality in Crime and the Criminal Justice System, Kyleigh A. Dinnien
In G.O.D. We Trust: The Desert of the Religious in The Broom of the System, Vernon W. Cisney
In Search of the Subject of Change, Emelio Betances
Interview with Frederick Weiser and Charles H. Glatfelter, Michael J. Birkner
Into The Freedom, Ellianie Vega
Inverted Negatives, Ellianie Vega
Invisible Intersex: How Discourse Serves to Perpetuate Violence, Zoe A. Philippou
Inward Baptism: The Theological Origins of Evangelicalism, Baird L. Tipson
I Saw That: Being Observed Reduces Race-based Shoot Decisions, Sarah S. Kramer, Kaitlin M. Lewin, Allison S. Romano, and Brian P. Meier
Islands in the Grey Area, Amy Milner
"I spent my whole summer's wages... on books alone": Gettysburg College Student Textbook and Course Materials Survey, Janelle Wertzberger, Sarah Appedu, and Mary R. Elmquist
It's Okay, Randy E. Feeley
Journey to Birmingham, Becky Montross
Just Boring Enough to Forget About, Anna Cincotta
Kaggle and Click-Through Rate Prediction, Todd W. Neller
Kitchen Concentrations of Fine Particulate Matter and Particle Number Concentration in Households Using Biomass Cookstoves in Rural Honduras, Megan L. Benka-Coker, Jennifer L. Peel, John Volckens, Nicholas Good, Kelsey R. Bilsback, Christian L'Orange, Casey Quinn, Bonnie N. Young, Sarah Rajkumar, Ander Wilson, Jessica Tryner, Sebastian Africano, Anibal B. Osorto Pinel, and Maggie L. Clark
Lake District, Autumn S. Brendle
La Peste y el Distanciamiento en "El ganso de oro" de Lope de Vega, Christopher C. Oechler
Law's Racism: The Perpetuation of Settler Colonialism in Ktunaxa v. British Columbia, Christian J. Zukowski
Leave That Nervous Shit at Home, Timothy Black
Le Petit Four for Le Petit Prince, Musselman Library
Let Justice Be Done: Writings from American Abolitionists, 1688-1865, Kerry S. Walters
Letter from the Editor, Rachel Burg
Letter from the Editors, Cameron T. Sauers and Zachary A. Wesley
Letter from the Editors, Brandon R. Katzung Hokanson and Lillian Shea
Letters from Gettysburg, Avner Dorman
Lighthouse Spiral, May Lonergan
Local Perceptions of Change in Climate and Agroecosystems in the Indian Himalayas: A Case Study of the Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary (KWS) Landscape, India, Monica V. Ogra, Upma Manral, Rutherford V. Platt, Ruchi Badola, and Lincoln M. Butcher
Lorentz and CPT Tests Using Penning Traps, Yunhua Ding
Luxurious Surfaces: Chinese Decorative Arts from the 15th to the Early 20th Century, William T. Caterham, Ashley E. M. Jeffords, Merlyn I. Maldonado Lopez, Sarah Paul, James H. Raphaelson, Megan N. Reimer, Shannon R. Zeltmann, Tianrun Zhao, and Yan Sun
Manly Mud: Portrayal of Masculinity in Infantry Units in World War Two as Seen in the Comics of Bill Mauldin, Aren G. Heitmann
Mexico: El Retorno del Estado Desarrollista?, Emelio Betances
Middle-Class German Migrants in the United States: Migrants, Immigrants, Expatriates, Transmigrants, Mobile Citizens or German Americans?, Barbara S. Heisler
‘Mightier Than Marx’: Hassoldt Davis and American Cold War Politics in Postwar Ivory Coast, Abou B. Bamba
Milky Way Morphology, Laurence A. Marschall
Millionaires, Millennials, and More, Betsy D. Diehl, Kathleen Regentin, and Laura Runyan
Mirror Mirror, Bethany Frankel
Mis-Nourished Nation: Analysis of the Impact of SNAP Benefits on Food Deserts in the U.S., Audrey E. Maynard
Mixed Logical and Probabilistic Reasoning in the Game of Clue, Todd W. Neller and Ziqian Luo
Model AI Assignments 2019, Todd W. Neller, Raja Sooriamurthi, Michael Guerzhoy, Lisa Zhang, Paul Talaga, Christopher Archibald, Adam Summerville, Joseph Osborn, Cinjon Resnick, Avital Oliver, Surya Bhupatiraju, Kumar Krishna Agrawal, Nate Derbinsky, Elena Strange, Marion Neumann, Jonathan Chen, Zac Christensen, Michael Wollowski, and Oscar Youngquist
More Specific than “Small”: Identifying Key Factors to Account for the Heterogeneity in Stress Findings Among Small Businesses, Alice M. Brawley Newlin
"Moses in Retirement": Andrew Johnson, 1869-1876, Evan Rothera
MS – 185: Dance Cards of Ruth Sachs ‘26, Avery Fox and Alexa Schreier
MS – 198: Letters of Leonard G. Roberts, Olivia R. Simmet
MS – 202: James W. Davis Letters, Karen Dupell Drickamer
MS – 212: Papers of Emma West Durkee, Abigail K. Major
MS – 213: Papers of Edmund F. Churchill, Chloe Parrella
MS – 216: Fred Fielding 9/11 Commission Papers, G. Ronald Couchman
MS – 231: Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg Keller, Class of 1838, Karen Dupell Drickamer
MS-233: Papers of Theta Chi, Lindsay R. Richwine
MS – 242: Guide to the Muriel Rice Collection of NoCasinoGettysburg, Karen Dupell Drickamer
MS – 243: Emma Guffey Miller Photo Albums, Katie Amtower
MS – 244: Papers of George S. Patton Jr., JuJuan K. Johnson
MS – 245: Papers of Edward E. Bradbury, JuJuan K. Johnson
MS – 246: Papers of the Bond/Smith Families, Natalie M. Orga and Michelle Williams
MS – 247: Sinclair – Donaldson Papers, Michelle Williams and Ryan Bilger
Much Ado About Muffins, Musselman Library
Multiparty Non-Interactive Key Exchange and More From Isogenies on Elliptic Curves, Dan Boneh, Darren B. Glass, Daniel Krashen, Kristin Lauter, Shahed Sharif, Alice Silverberg, Mehdi Tibouchi, and Mark Zhandry
Music and Spectacle: A Visual Representation of Sound in the Context of War, Vannessa L. Case, Thomas J. Crafa, Elizabeth C. DeVito, John D. Glennon, Olivia M. Higgins, Camille E. Iorio, Lindsey M. Paszczuk, Benjamin R. Rhine, Brian F. Ruether, Aaron N. Thompson, and Abigail C. Winston
Music Terminology and Context in Robert Browning’s “A Toccata of Galuppi’s”, Natalie M. Dolan
Music Theory on the Radio: Theme and Temporality in Hans Keller's First Functional Analysis, William O'Hara
Myofascial Release, Colin S. Hetherington
Naming Names: The Impact of Supreme Court Opinion Attribution on Citizen Assessment of Policy Outcomes, Scott S. Boddery, Laura P. Moyer, and Jeff Yates
Narrative Policy Analysis, John W. Burns
Naturally Better? A Review of the Natural‐is‐Better Bias, Brian P. Meier, Amanda J. Dillard, and Courtney M. Lappas
Neighborhood Change within New Jersey: The Evolutionary History that Led to the New Newark, David Medina
Neoliberal Feminism: The Only Approach, Alexa L. Secrest
Nguyễn An Ninh’s Anti-Colonial Thought: A New Account of National Shame, Kevin D. Pham
Night Falls, Fighters Fly: The Development and Evolution Of Navy Night Fighters In World War II, Mark A. Urbon
Night Magic, Jackie McMahon
Night Thinking and Daydreaming, Amy Milner
Nigunim (Violin Concerto No. 2), Avner Dorman
Now (2018), Avner Dorman
On Ashkenazi’s Weimar Film and Modern Jewish Identity, Kerry Wallach
One Fish, Two Fish, BREAD Fish, Blue Fish, Musselman Library
On the Expressions of "Media" and "New Media", Alexander Kluge and Richard Lambert III
Open Textbooks: Access, Affordability, and Academic Success (2020), Janelle Wertzberger and Mary R. Elmquist
Oppression and Dispossession out of Fields of Plenty: Colonialism and Indigenous Agricultural Transformation, Brandon R. Katzung Hokanson
Our Monuments, Our History, Temma F. Berg
Our Old Diner, Molly O’Gara
Pajamas for Change, Alexander R. Kohn
“Peace for Our Time”: Past and Present Receptions of Neville Chamberlain’s Speech and the Munich Agreement, Erica L. Uszak
Peeps Like a River, Musselman Library
Performing the Filipina “Mail-Order Bride”: Queer Neoliberalism, Affective Labor, and Homonationalism, Gina Velasco
Periodization for Massive Strength Gains, Benjamin L. Yanes
Pet Store, Lauren P. Hand
Playing God, Kenzie Smith
Poetic Justice: Black Poets and the Movement for Black Lives, McKinley E. Melton
Political Gridlock:The Ongoing Threat to American Democracy, Jalen A. Campbell
Power Sharing and Democracy in Post-Civil War States: The Art of the Possible, Caroline A. Hartzell and Matthew Hoddie
Praxis, Poems, and Punchlines: Essays in Honor of Richard C. Richards, Steven Gimbel
Presidential Leadership in the Space Age, Ziv R. Carmi
Primary Prevention and the Socioecological Model: An Integrated, Preventative Approach to Combat Sexual Violence, Emma G. Padrick
Pro-life and Pro-choice: What Shapes the Debate over Abortion in America?, Kevin S. Ganjon
Promoting Nutritional Health, Healthy Food Systems, and Well-Being of the Community, Adam Hege, Alisha Farris, Amy Dailey, and Maria Julian
Punctuated Equilibrium Public Policy Theory, Luke D. Matzke
Quantitative Analyses of Cirques on the Faroe Islands: Evidence for Time Transgressive Glacier Occupation, Keyleigh N. Wallick and Sarah M. Principato
Quarentina, Lauren P. Hand
Queens, Contracts, and Colonialism: A Brief Overview of Copyright Law in History and Culture, Sarah Appedu
Queering the Global Filipina Body: Contested Nationalisms in the Filipina/o Diaspora., Gina Velasco
Racism in America: A Psychological Approach, Brett S. Burton
Rain, Autumn S. Brendle
Redesign Your Writing & Research Assignments, Melissa Forbes, Kerri Odess-Harnish, and Meggan D. Smith
“Reds Driven Off”: the US Media’s Propaganda During the Gulf of Tonkin Incident, Steven M. Landry
Reflexology, Kristen A. Quindlen
Religious Polarization and the Duration of Civil Wars, Adrienne M. Poissant
Religious Schism: A Case Study of Social and Political Critique in Sāmoa, Alexis M. M. Zilen
(Re)Opening Education: Applying the 5 R's for Open Pedagogy, Sarah Appedu and Mary R. Elmquist
Resistance Against Assimilation: The Irony of the Melting Pot, Vismaya Paul Mohindra
Resisting the Tradition of Sexism, Tobi N. Farbstein
Review: Mimi Thi Nguyen. The Gift of Freedom: War, Debt, and Other Refugee Passages Passages (Duke University Press, 2012), Gina Velasco
Review of Baptism of Fire: The Birth of the Modern British Fantastic in World War I, Ian A. Isherwood
Review of “Der fürchterliche Lärm der Stummheit”: Zur Politik des Hörbaren bei Hermann Broch by Victoria Weidemann, Richard Lambert III
Review of Pandora's Box: A History of the First World War, Ian A. Isherwood
Review of The Other Jewish Question: Identifying the Jew and Making Sense of Modernity, Kerry Wallach
Review of The War that Used up Words: American Writers and the First World War, by Hazel Hutchison, Ian A. Isherwood
Revising and Remixing OER, Mary R. Elmquist and Janelle Wertzberger
Riptide, Mirabelle R. Cohen
Robert Smalls and the Steamship Planter: Turning the Tides for the Union Military in the Civil War, William K. Donaldson
Sandy Winters: Creation and Destruction, Shannon Egan
Scholarly Communications Report on Activities 2019-20, Janelle L. Wertzberger, Mary R. Elmquist, and Sarah Appedu
Schönborn, Sibylle, Karl Ivan Solibakke, and Bernd Witte, eds. Traditionen jüdischen Denkens in Europa., Kerry Wallach
Sea Cliff Bridge, May Lonergan
Secrecy in the American Revolution, Abigail N. Minzer
September 15th, Lauren P. Hand
Sex‐biased Survival Contributes to Population Decline in a Long‐Lived Seabird, the Magellanic Penguin, Natasha J. Gownaris and P. D. Boersma
Sex Ratio is Variable and Increasingly Male Biased at Two Colonies of Magellanic Penguins, Natasha J. Gownaris, Pablo García Borboroglu, and P. Dee Boersma
Shut Up and Listen: Adventures of an Oral Historian, Devin McKinney
Similarities Between Insect Swarms and Isothermal Globular Clusters, Dan Gorbonos, Kasper van der Vaart, Michael Sinhuber, James G. Puckett, Andrew M. Reynolds, Nicholas T. Ouellette, and Nir S. Gov
Sinister Intentions and Devastating Results: Intervention and Duration of Civil Conflict, John M. Zak
Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Hall: A Place for Quiet Reflection, Carol Reardon
Some Corner Forever: The Imperial War Graves Commission and the Meaning of the Great War, Cameron T. Sauers
"Some Personal Coloring." Examining the Falsehoods of Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain at Gettysburg, Hans G. Myers
Something to do With a Girl Named Marla: Eros and Gender in David Fincher’s Fight Club, Vernon W. Cisney
Somewhere with Wolves, Natalie M. Orga
Speaker Interview: The Civil War in the West, Ashley Whitehead Luskey
Speaking From Among the Bones: A Flavia de Luce Novel, Musselman Library
Splitting, Ellianie Vega
Sport Under the Iron Curtain: Alliance, Defection, and Competition During the Cold War, Samuel A. Sheldon
Still (Violin Concerto No. 3), Avner Dorman
Stones on a Hill, Kenzie Smith
“Strike Up” and Mobilize the Band: Musical Activities in the United States Military During World War II, Max R. Bouchard
Sufi Remembrance Practices in the Meditation Marketplace of a Mobile App, Megan Adamson Sijapati
Sunlight In The Southern Cove, Holly M. O'Malley
Superdiversity in Music Education, Brent C. Talbot
Supernatation Station, Austin Stiegemeier
Sustenance, Hallie S. Wilk
Synthesizing the Sublime and Beautiful: Aesthetics in Shelley's "Hymn to Intellectual Beauty", Christopher T. Lough
"Tan Divina Amazona": the Legend of Isabel the Catholic Queen in Luis Vélez de Guevara’s "La serrana de la Vera", Christopher C. Oechler
Teletherapy Use in Children’s Advocacy Centers: An Effective Solution Amidst the Covid-19 Pandemic, Camille T. Traczek
Testing a Thermodynamic Approach to Collective Animal Behavior in Laboratory Fish Schools, Julia A. Giannini and James G. Puckett
Teupasenti, Hallie S. Wilk
The Actions and Reactions of Trajan and Decebalus: A Brief Reconsidering of the Causation of the Dacian Wars, Wesley C. Cline
The Art of Dying: Mira de Amescua’s La hija de Carlos V and Ximénez de Enciso’s La mayor hazaña de Carlos V, Christopher C. Oechler
The Attack on Blackness in Fashion, Brian H. Berry
The Bible, Musselman Library
The Boardwalk, Mirabelle R. Cohen
The Celtic Queen Boudica as a Historiographical Narrative, Rachel L. Chenault
The Contemporary Porn Debate - Perceptions of Sexual Health of Porn Actors, The 2013 HIV crisis, and Recognizing the Complexities of the Porn Industry, Nasreen C. Gooya
The Crepe Gatsby, Musselman Library
The Dead Actually Tell Many Tales: How Archaeologists Have Used Scientific Analysis to Study Scandinavian Burials, Claire F. Benstead
The Effects of Unauthorized Immigrants on Crime, Shane C. Shannon
The Efficacy of Foreign Aid in Counterterrorism Efforts, Carter A. Hanson
The Enemy Outside the Gates: Isabel the Catholic Queen and the Extramural mujer varonil in Tirso de Molina’s Antona García, Christopher C. Oechler
The Energy it Takes to Do Great Work, Keyleigh N. Wallick
The Enigma of Electability: How Do Voters Predict Who Can Win?, Emily C. Dalgleish
The Faculty Notebook, April 2020, Provost's Office
The Flowering of Ecology: Maria Sibylla Merian's Caterpillar Book, Kay Etheridge
The “F” Word?: An Analysis of the State of Feminism in the United States Today, Marisa E. Balanda
The Gettysburg Campaign, Carol Reardon
The Gettysburg Social Sciences Review Fall 2019
The Gettysburg Social Sciences Review Spring 2020
The Great Wave: Margaret Thatcher, The Neo-liberal Age, and the Transformation of Modern Britain, John M. Zak
The Happy Slave Isn't Free: Relational Autonomy and Freedom in the Zhuangzi, Mercedes Valmisa
The History You Don’t Know, and the History You Do: The Promise of Signature Pedagogies in History Education, Dave Powell
The Holodomor: A Tragic Famine or Genocide Against the Ukrainian Peoples?, Jordan C. Cerone
The Imposition of White Beauty Standards on Black Women, Sabrina E. Robinette
The Influence of Signaling Conspecific and Heterospecific Neighbors on Eavesdropper Pressure, Paula A. Trillo, Christopher S. Benson, Michael S. Caldwell, Tiffany L. Lam, Oliver H. Pickering, and David M. Logue
The Komsomol Experience Under Stalin, Grace E. Gallagher
The Last of the Wine: A Novel, Musselman Library
The Life and Legacy of James I, King of England, Nicholas S. Arbaugh
The Lottery and Other Stories, Musselman Library
The Macro Drawbacks of Microfinance, Meghan E. Guy
The Myth of Neutrality: Linguistic Influence in the Integration of Nonbinary Identities in English and German, Zoe A. Philippou
The Narrative of Black Athletes in the National Hockey League, Julia E. Koller
The National Intelligencer Validating Cowardice: How a Washington D.C. Newspaper Redefined Defeat into Republican Victory, Wesley C. Cline
The NCAA: A Racist Institution, John J. Ryan
The Path to God is Through the Heart: Metaphoric Self-location as a Predictor of Religiosity, Adam K. Fetterman, Jacob Juhl, Brian P. Meier, Andrew Abeyta, Clay Routledge, and Michael D. Robinson
The Policies of the Catholic Church Sex Abuse Scandal Analyzed Through Punctuated Equilibrium Theory, Multiple Streams Theory, and Diffusion Theory, Camille T. Traczek
The Power of a Voice, Anonymous
The Question of Morality in Relations Between the United States and Huerta's Government, Ashley Towle
The Reflected (Un)Real: Space in Ingeborg Bachmann’s “Probleme Probleme”, Emma G. Schilling
The Reification of Fate in Early China, Mercedes Valmisa
The Relative Effects of Forest Amount, Forest Configuration, and Urban Matrix Quality on Forest Breeding Birds, Alexandra V. Shoffner, Andrew M. Wilson, Wenwu Tang, and Sara A. Gagné
The Right of Way, Rachel M. Crowe
The Rise and Fall of Marcha Verde in the Dominican Republic, Emelio Betances
The Silent Reich: Austria’s Failed Denazification, Henry F. Goodson
The 'Spanish Flu': A True Global Pandemic, Erin H. Keener
The Tale of the Tokugawa Artifacts: Japanese Funerary Lanterns at the Penn Museum, Yoko Nishimura
The Traits that Predict the Magnitude and Spatial Scale of Forest Bird Responses to Urbanization Intensity, Grant D. Paton, Alexandra V. Shoffner, Andrew M. Wilson, and Sara A. Gagné
The United States Love Affair with Maize: A National Security Issue?, Jared Kelly
The Unspoken Demands of Slavery: The Exploitation of Female Slaves in the Memphis Slave Trade, Sarah W. Eiland
The Use of Hornet and ‘Multi-Apping’ in Turkey, VoonChin Phua
The USSR and The GDR: Mutual Collapse, Jessica M. Alessi
The World Cup as World History, William D. Bowman
"They Were Only Playin' Leapfrog!": The Infantryman and the Staff Officer in the British Army in the Great War, Benjamin M. Roy
Thinking of Home: The World War Two Letters of Gerald Koster, Erica L. Uszak
Thirty Two Days in the Argonne Offensive, Grover C. Maus
Through Our Eyes: A Photography Project Made by Refugee Children, Nicoletta Novara, Austin Stiegemeier, Emma K. Lewis, and R.C. Miessler
Tips for Book Discussion Facilitators, Janelle Wertzberger
to be seen, Ellianie Vega
Today's Fibromyalgia, McKenzie K. Glennon
To Hyacinth, Kenzie Smith
To Lancaster Castle, Rebekah L. Grimes
Trade and Missionary Work: A Word Frequency Analysis of Dialogues and Detached Sentences in the Chinese Language (1816) and the Pedagogy of Robert Morrison, Junjie Luo (罗俊杰)
Tummy Troubles, Madeleine Quinn
Upsurge of the Bharatiya Janata Party in India, Anthony (Sungho) Choi
Using a Student Textbook Survey to Advance an OER Initiative, Sarah Appedu, Mary Elmquist, and Janelle Wertzberger
We Name Our Ships After Women, Bethany Frankel
"What Good Can There Be In This Kind of Human?" Spanish Justification for the Conquest of the Americas, John R. Pittenger
What Happens to Social Movements When They Succeed: The Case of the 4 Percent for Education in the Dominican Republic, Emelio Betances
What is a Viola?, Madison R. Sidle
What Is "Safe Sex"? Understanding the Need for Sex Education Reform, Julianne Baker
When a Veterans’ Treatment Court Fails: Lessons Learned from a Qualitative Evaluation, Anne S. Douds and Don Hummer
When Someone Asks Where I'm From, Phoebe M. Doscher
When the Hurlyburly's Done / When the Battle's Lost and Won: Service, Suffering, and Survival of Civil War and Great War Veterans, Ian A. Isherwood
“When This Cruel War Is Over”: The Blurring of the Confederate Battlefront and Homefront During the Civil War, Sophie Hammond
White Women and White Supremacy: How and Why White Women Contribute to White Supremacy, Raegan M. Gawronski
Who Builds the Motherland?, Benjamin D. Goldman
Why Prison Dental Care Matters: Legal, Policy, and Practical Concerns, Anne S. Douds, Eilenn M. Ahlin, Nicholas S. Fiore, and Nicholas J. Barrish
Wild River, Amy Milner
Winning Hearts and Minds: Tactics of Insurgency and Counterinsurgency in the Early Roman Empire, Wesley C. Cline
Witches, Ellianie Vega
"With Malice Towards None": The Springfield, Illinois Race Riot of 1908, Andrew Carlson
Women in State Legislatures and State-Level Abortion Restrictions, Sydney N. Siegel
Women’s Participation and Globalization, Madeline R. Buerle
You Caught Me Kissing, Musselman Library
You Know One of Us, Emma Love
You've Gotta Read This: Summer Reading at Musselman Library (2020), Musselman Library
對中國哲學的「漢學挑戰」:一個從後學科角度出發的回應/The ‘Sinological Challenge’ to Chinese Philosophy: A Response from a Post-Disciplinary Perspective, Mercedes Valmisa